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A Study on Agriculture Credit by Commercial Banks in Thiruvallur District
Dr. A. VIJAYAKANTH,
Pages: 1-12 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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Abstract
The present study proposes to highlight the agricultural credit extended by the commercial banks in the Thiruvallur District and analyze the repayment performance of the borrowers. The commercial banks aim at intensive coverage of selected areas for meeting the priority sector credit needs, especially the agricultural credit requirements, and ensuring effective supervision over the use of loans. Thiruvallur district has several villages and possesses large areas of agricultural land. Agriculture is the main occupation of the rural population in the district. So, an in-depth analysis of these problems and issues becomes essential. This is the reason for selecting commercial banks to provide agricultural credit in the Thiruvallur district.
Key Words: Crop loan, Commercial bank, Agriculture lands. Etc.,

References

  1. Agarwal, M.L. and Kumawat, R.K., “Potentialities of Increasing Farm Income Through Credit and New Technology”, Agricultural Situation in India, Vol.28, No.9, 1974.
  2. Alhavale, M.S., Yadav, K.S. and Mishra, J.P., “Green Revolution and Short Term Co-operative Credit – A Study in Two Districts of Madhya Pradesh”, Indian Journal of
    Agricultural Economics, Vol.26, No.1, 1971.
  3. Anderson, J.R. and Joblhs, N.S., “Cobb-Douglas and Related Myths”, Economic and Political Weekly, Review of Agriculture, June 1973.
  4. Ashok Gulati and Seema Bathala, "Capital Formation in Indian Agriculture", Economic and Political Weekly, vol.XXXVI, No.20, May 19, 2001.
  5. Banker, C.P. and Holcomb, J.M., “The Emerging Financial Problems in Changing Agriculture”, Journal of Farm Economics, Vol.46, No.5, 1969.
  6. Bedi, I.S. and Saxena, P.B., “Improved Agricultural Practices: Behaviouristic Pattern of Farmers in Punjab and Uttar Pradesh”, A.I.C.C.Economic Review, Vol.16, No.21, 1965.
  7. Bhargava, V.K. and Shah, S.L., “A Study of Credit Requirements and Advances to Farmers in Patiala District”, Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol.23, No.3, 1968.
  8. Chitranjan, “Credit Rationing – A Perspective”, Financing Agriculture, Vol.XVIII, No.324, July-December 1986.
Fish Marketing Problems in Tamilnadu Coastal Area
V.REMYJAMES
Pages: 13-24 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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References

  1. All.S.M.Marine Fisheries Economics and Development in India, MD Publication private ltd, New Delhi, 1994.
  2. Anderson, Lee. G. Fish Economic of Fisheries Management, John Hopkins and University Press, Baltimore, 1997.
  3. Anderson, L.G. Economic Analysis for fisheries management plans, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, England, 1981.
  4. Andres Von Brandt, Fish catching methods of the world, fishing news books Ltd., England, 1984.
  5. Anmol. N. and Sharma. S.D. Encyclopedia Dictionary of Financial Management, volume 1, Anmol Publications Private Ltd., New Delhi, Reports
  6. Marine products Export Review, MPEDA, Ministry of Commerce, Government of India, Cochin, 2012.
Implementation of Visual Cryptography for Biometric Image with Hashing and Steganography for Secured Authentication
Mrs.K. BANUPRIYA
Pages: 25-32 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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Abstract
Visual cryptography schemes suffer from the drawback of large pixel expansion of shared images and bad visual quality of the recovered image. To provide secrecy, we go for pixel expansion and increasing the number of shares, this causes the bad visual quality of the recovered image. In this paper, we construct (n, n)-VCS and OR and XOR operations are used for share creation and stacking process, which proves better in contrast and pixel expansion. The proposed method uses an additional matrix to increase the secrecy of the message in XOR operation. The use of visual cryptography is explored to preserve the privacy of an image by decomposing the original image into two shares (known as sheets) that are stored in separate database servers (one with user and one with server) such that the original image can be revealed only when both are simultaneously available; the individual sheet images do not reveal the identity of the original image. Once the original image is revealed to the user it can be used as the password.

References

  1. M.Naor and A.Shamir, “Visual cryptography,” in EUROCRYPT’94, Berlin, 1995, vol. LNCS 950, pp. 1–12, Springer-Verlag.

  2. G.Ateniese, C Blundo, A.De Santis, and D.R.Stinson, “Visual cryptography for general access structures,” Inf. Computation, vol. 129, pp. 86–106, 1996.

  3. P. Tuyls, H. D. L. Hollmann, J. H. van Lint, and L. Tolhuizen,“Xorbased

  4. visual cryptography schemes,” Designs Codes and Cryptography,vol. 37, pp. 169–186, 2005.

  5. D.Stinson, Visual cryptography and threshold schemes,Potentials, IEEE, 1999, Vol. 18 Issue: 1, pp. 13 -16.

  6. Feng Liu, Chuankun Wu, Senior Member, IEEE, and Xijun Lin, “Step construction of visual cryptography schemes” vol. 5, March 2010.

Human Resource Adopted by Textile Industries with Special Reference to Coimbatore District-Case Study
Mr.P.SENTHILKUMARAN
Pages: 33-44 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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References

  1. ArunMunappa(2009) “Managing Human Resources”, Macmillan India. Ltd, New Delhi.
  2. Bansal, M.P., HRD in Public Enterprises, RBSA publishers, Jaipur, 2012.
  3. Billimoria, R.P. and Singh, M.K., HRD, Vikas publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2010.
  4. Sumati Reddy: “Best practices in Human Resource Management” HRM Review, The ICFAI University Press, Dec 2012, pp 45-53.
  5. Ushakiran V. “Southern Economist: Recruitment Trends in the IT industry: An Analysis” Hyderabad-79, May 15, 2008.
  6. Vasantha K: “Unlocking Human Potential through Human Capital Management” HRM Review ICFAI University Press June 2006, pp 30 – 33.
A Study of Governance Styles in Selected Industries in Chennai District
Dr. A. S. MANIKANDESAWARAN
Pages: 45-53 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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Reference

  1. Mark E. E. Buren and Todd Safferstone (2009) The Quick Wins Paradox - Harvard Business Review South Asia – January 2009, pp.43-49
  2. McElroy J.C. (1982)A Typology of Attribution Leadership Research, Academy of Management Review, pp.413-17.
  3. Robert Katz (1974)Skills of an Effective Administrator, Harvard Business Review, September-October, pp.90-101
An Emperical Study on Stress Management of Women Constables of Tamilnadu Police with Special Reference to Chennai City
G. ANANDHI
Pages: 54-62 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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Abstract
The review of literature has highlighted a variety of workplace problems, such as racial and gender bias and lack of influence over work activities, as influences on police stress. Additional explanations for police stress include community conditions, for example, high crime rates, and size of the community within the police organization, and lack of family and coworker support for work-related activities. In a large-sample, descriptive study, this research examined the workplace problems that were hypothesized to predict stress. It also determined whether community conditions and lack of social support explained additional variance in police constables ‘stress levels. Lack of influence over work activities and bias against one’s race, or gender. Interventions to redesign jobs to afford greater influence and to reduce within-department bias are approaches that could reduce police officers’ stress.

References

  1. Greene JR Encyclopedia of Police Science: 2-volume set. Routledge, 2006. 1575 p
  2. Lazarus RS, Folkman S Stress. Apprais Coping. 1984;456.
  3. Gershon RR, Barocas B, Canton AN, Li X, Vlahov D. Mental, physical, and behavioral outcomes associated with perceived work stress in police officers. Crim Justice Behav. 2009;36(3): 275-89.
  4. Bennett RR. Job satisfaction among police constables: a comparative study in three developing nations. Justice Q. 1997;14(2):295-323
  5. Mire SM. Correlates of job satisfaction among police officers. Sam Houston State University; 2005.
  6. Kirkcaldy B., Cooper C.L. and Ruffalo P., Work stress and health in a sample of U.S. police. Psychological Reports, 76, 700-702 (1995)
  7. Lord V.B., An impact of community policing: Reported stressors, social support, and strain among police officers in a changing police department, J. Criminal Justice and Behaviour, 24, 503-522 (1996)
  8. Norvell N., Belles D., and Hills H., Perceived stress levels and physical symptoms in supervisory law enforcement personnel, J. Poli. Sci. Admin., 16, 75-79 (1998)
  9. Biggam F.H., Power K.G., and MacDonald R.R., Self-perceived occupational stress and distress in a Scottish police force, Work and Stress, 11, 118-133 (1997)
  10. Dietrich J., Helping subordinates face stress, Police Chief, 56, 44-47 (1989).
A Study on Customer Awareness Towards Broandband of the Bharath Sanchar Nigam Limited with Special Refernece to Thanjavur, Tamilnadu
Dr.R.SAMINATHAN
Pages: 63-71 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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Abstract
This is the era of the internet. It has opened a new way in everyone's life. It has created an entertainment environment as well as attractive business opportunities in all fields. The BSNL has to face stiff competition in the internet service providing market. Many private service providers have entered the market. So, the BSNL has to be very careful and it should design a marketing plan. The present survey was carried out on a limited scale in Thanjavur Telecom Circle. This study helps to explain some important issues on the internet services of the BSNL. The study concludes that it is not meant for mere communication and entertainment service but it is the appropriate technology to fulfill informational needs in the era of Information Technology. The customers should have adequate awareness of the full usage of the BSNL broadband services.
Keywords: Broadband, internet, awareness.

References

  1. Ahmad Syakir Bin Junoh @ Ismail and Dr. Mohd Rafi Bin Yaacob, Determinants of Customer Satisfaction towards Broadband Services in Malaysia, International Journal of Business, Humanities, and Technology, Vol. 1 No. 2; September 2011, pp. 123-132.
  2. Anuradha,(2014), A Cram on Customer Satisfaction on Broadband &Wireless Services, International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research (IJMSR) Volume 2, Issue 9, October 2014, pp. 23-31
  3. Guptha, S.P., Statistical Methods, (2002), Sulthan Chand & Sons, New Delhi,.
  4. Jagadeesh K.Titler, (2010), „Customer Preference towards the Internet Usage: Some Issues and Challenges, Journal of Communication Studies, New Delhi, vol.10(4), Mar., pp.25-30
Health Status and its Impact on Health Care Awareness among the People
Dr. D. CHIDAMBARAM
Pages: 72-77 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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References

  1. Bliss, Christopher and Nicholas Stern (1978). “Productivity, Wages and
    Nutrition, Part I, The theory”, Journal of Development Economics 5:331-362.
  2. Duraisamy, P. (2001). “Health Status and Curative Health Care in Rural India”, working paper series No.78, New Delhi: National Council of Applied Economic Research.
  3. Fogel, R. (1994). “Economic Growth, Population Theory, and Physiology: The Bearing of Long-term Processes on the Making of Economic Policy”, American Economic Review 84: 369-395.
  4. Kumar, Rajinder and Arup Mitra, (2009). “Growth, Health, and Poverty: A Cross-Country Analysis”, Journal of International Economic Studies 23: 73-85. Hosei University: The Institute of Comparative Economic Studies.
  5. Lucas, Robert. E (1988). “On Mechanics of Economic Development”, Journal of Monetary Economics 22 : 3-42.
  6. Mwabu, Germano (1998). “Health Development in Africa”. Economic Research Papers No.38, African Development Bank.
  7. Schultz, T.P. (1961). “Investing in Human Capital”, American Economic Review 51: 1-17.
Perspicacity on Value for Money Paid at Amma Unavagam (Worthiness) at Trichy
Dr.A.RAVIKUMAR
Pages: 78-88 | First Published: 05 Oct 2016
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